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SPECIE : Platinum
HISTORY : Name from the Spanish "platina", diminutive of "plata" meaning "silver"
Species described in 1750 by William Brownrigg (1712-1800), English physician and chemist
Type-locality: Pinto river, Papayan, Cauca region, Colombia
CHEMICAL FORMULA : Pt
CRYSTAL SYSTEM : Cubic
COLOR : Steel gray to dark gray
DIAPHANIETY : Opaque
LUSTER : Metallic
STREAK : Steel gray
MORPHOLOGY : Cubic crystals, stretched ; seldomly as nuggets
HARDNESS : 4,0-4,5
DENSITY : 21,472
CHEMICAL CLASS : I - Éléments natifs
GROUP : Rhodium
STRUNZ CLASS BEFORE 2001 : 1/A.14-70
STRUNZ CLASS AFTER 2001 : 1.AF.10