Best viewed using Adobe Flash Player (8 or higher).
Download here
SPECIE : Goethite
HISTORY : Species dedicated to J.W von Goethe (1749-1832), German poet, naturalist and philosopher
Species first described in 1806 by Johann Georg Lenz, German professor of mineralogy (1745-1832)
Type-locality: Hollerter Zug, Kirchen Rheinland, Germany
CHEMICAL FORMULA : Fe3+ O(OH)
CRYSTAL SYSTEM : Orthorhombic
COLOR : Brown blackish, black
DIAPHANIETY : Opaque
LUSTER : Adamantine to metallic
STREAK : Yellow, orange, brown
MORPHOLOGY : Prismatic and striated crystals. More often aggregates of acicular crystals
HARDNESS : 5,0-5,5
DENSITY : 4,18
CHEMICAL CLASS : IV - Oxides and hydroxide
GROUP : Diaspore
STRUNZ CLASS BEFORE 2001 : 4/F.06-30
STRUNZ CLASS AFTER 2001 : 4.FD.10